Zoaea
O.o
There are many instances of different mutations occurring on one locus of many animals. In rabbits, for example, Sable, Himalayan, Chinchilla, and REW are all different color mutations on the C locus.
However, these different mutations produce different phenotypes. For two different mutations at one locus to produce the same phenotype is less likely - though not out of the question. What's far less likely is for RW and Goldbar to be two separate spontaneous mutations but on the same locus, producing the same phenotype, appearing within a few years of each other and in roughly the same geographical location. Odds on all that happening are extremely low. So yes, I do believe they are the same, but I have not "proved" it.
You said it better than I could. Also there are only so many genes that code coat color, the mutation has to occur at one of those loci.
There were originally only 3 females brought back by Chapman, right? I think it's safe to say that domestic chinchillas all share a common ancestor. =P Even if the occasional wild one was added to the pool it would not change that founding ancestor. I guess the real question would be if the RW gene has only one starting point that remained hidden for many generations or if it does happen to be separate mutations.
My guess as to why this matters is for cross breeding, and unifying the name of the color. I think Goldbar captures it best, it's not ver white looking after all.